![]() ![]() Apulu (Apollo), from the roof of the Portonaccio Temple, Veii, ca. Also he is very energetic as he strides forward compared to the more static kouroi. However, Apollo is clothed and made of terracotta, not marble. ![]() Apollo very actively steps forward, but he has a great Archaic smile and facial features similar to the kouroi. ![]() The sculpture shows strong Archaic Greek influence compare it with kouros figures. It was part of a sculptural group depicting one of the labors of Hercules he was struggling with Hercules for possession of the Cerynian Stag. This Apollo originally decorated the roof of a temple, a type of architectural sculpture called an acroterion. c BCE, painted terracotta, 5'11 h Terracotta was used extensively for sculpture. This Apollo originally decorated the roof of a temple a type of architectural sculpture called an acroterion. One example of these rooftop statues is the life-size image of Apulu from a temple in the Portonaccio sanctuary at Veii. Istituto di Etruscologia e di Antichita Italiche, Universita di Roma, Rome. Model of a typical Etruscan temple of the sixth century B.C., as described by Vitruvius. Exterior decorations made of terracotta included life-size statues placed on the peak of the roof. A deep porch with widely-spaced Etruscan (Tuscan) columns occupied the front half of the podium, and a walled enclosure with up to three internal chambers occupied the other half. Temples for the Etruscan Gods: Etruscan temples were gable-roofed buildings built of wood and sun-dried brick that stood on a high podium with entrance stairs on the front side only. Black figure and red figure pottery were very popular and tombs are found with hundreds of pieces of imported Black and Red Figure ware. By 200 BCE Etruscan culture was regarded as legendary by the Roman people. ![]() (see The Aeneid.) They may have been indigenous to the region or made up of migrating people who moved into the area. Livy and Virgil say that the Etruscans emigrated from Troy following it's fall. They traded with the Greeks, and in that way Greek ideas, art and design concepts were incorporated into their culture with interesting variations. 1 Roman Art: Alan Petersen: The Art of Rome Gardner Art HistoryĢ Etruscan Art (800 – 600 BCE) Etruria was a confederacy of twelve states. ![]()
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